{"id":8360,"date":"2012-02-23T17:22:39","date_gmt":"2012-02-23T22:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sciencebusiness.technewslit.com\/?p=8360"},"modified":"2012-02-23T17:22:39","modified_gmt":"2012-02-23T22:22:39","slug":"one-step-process-developed-to-produce-multi-color-polymer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/?p=8360","title":{"rendered":"One-Step Process Developed to Produce Multi-Color Polymer"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_8362\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8362\" style=\"width: 275px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/QiaoqiangGan_UnivBuffalo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8362\" title=\"QiaoqiangGan_UnivBuffalo\" src=\"http:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/QiaoqiangGan_UnivBuffalo.jpg\" alt=\"Qiaoqiang Gan (University at Buffalo)\" width=\"275\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/QiaoqiangGan_UnivBuffalo.jpg 275w, https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/QiaoqiangGan_UnivBuffalo-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8362\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Qiaoqiang Gan (University at Buffalo)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Researchers from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.buffalo.edu\/news\/13214\">University at Buffalo<\/a> in New York have developed a simple, inexpensive process for generating a polymer that emits many different wave-lengths of light. The findings from Buffalo&#8217;s engineering department appear online in the journal <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/adma.201104628\/abstract\"><em>Advanced Materials<\/em><\/a> (paid subscription required), for which a provisional U.S. patent application has been filed.<\/p>\n<p>The engineers, led by electrical engineering professor Qiaoqiang Gan (pictured left) and Alexander Cartwright, the university&#8217;s vice-president for research and economic development, started with a compound of light-sensitive small-molecule chemicals called monomers, in the form of a thick liquid. They sandwiched the substance between two glass slides, and then sent a laser beam through a curved lens above the slides. When the beam hit the lens, it divided and bent into light of continuously varying wave-lengths.<\/p>\n<p>When the various wave-lengths of light hit the chemical compound between the glass slides, the monomers in the substance began joining into longer molecular chains or polymers. The polymer structures formed into ridge-like patterns, with larger ridges taking shape where the light hit the substance with more intensity. The process resulted in a thin rainbow-colored filter, when viewed under white light, with periodic polymers &#8212; those arranged in a repeating sequence &#8212; in layers reflecting a continuous spectrum of colors.<\/p>\n<p>While the published research produced a polymer filter only 25mm (about 1 inch) in length, Gan and Cartwright say the process is scalable, making it possible to vary the size of the filter by shining the light through lenses of different sizes. The single-step method for producing the filter is relatively simple and inexpensive, plus the colors are permanent, since they are produced from the filter&#8217;s surface geometry rather than pigments that can fade.<\/p>\n<p>The ease of producing the polymer filter could lead to the development of\u00a0 small devices that connect with cell phones to conduct multi-spectral imaging for detecting disease. With this one application, and the process&#8217;s simplicity and low cost, says Gan, &#8220;we feel there is a huge market for improving clinical imaging in developing countries.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The next steps for the researchers are to improve the quality of the rainbow filter, and explore ways to build the technology into handheld devices. Buffalo&#8217;s technology transfer office has submitted a provisional patent application detailing the production process to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.<\/p>\n<p>Read more: <a href=\"http:\/\/sciencebusiness.technewslit.com\/?p=6900\">Patent Filed for Nanocomposite Polymer-Based Film<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers from University at Buffalo in New York have developed a simple, inexpensive process for generating a polymer that emits many different wave-lengths of light. The findings from Buffalo&#8217;s engineering department appear online in the journal Advanced Materials (paid subscription required), for which a provisional U.S. patent application has been filed. The engineers, led by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,15],"tags":[96,86,43,29,105,26,7],"class_list":["post-8360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-i-p","category-products","tag-chemistry","tag-engineering","tag-materials-science","tag-patent","tag-physical-sciences","tag-university","tag-uspto"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8360"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8363,"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8360\/revisions\/8363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewslit.com\/sciencebusiness\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}